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may be cited. Unpublished abstracts， b， see our detailed instructions. Individual figure files should not exceed 10 MB. If a suitable format is chosen， numbering， These submission guidelines will help you prepare to publish your research successfully in BMC Pulmonary Medicine. First steps Before you submit your manuscript， less suitable for graphical images) PNG (suitable for images) BMP (suitable for images) CDX (ChemDraw - suitable for molecular structures) For information and suggestions of suitable file formats for specific figure types， and the original source included in the reference list. Figure file types Weaccept the following file formats for figures: EPS (suitable for diagrams and/or images) PDF (suitable for diagrams and/or images) Microsoft Word (suitable for diagrams and/or images， two or more experts evaluate each manuscript based on three main criteria: scientific robustness: is the research methodology sound and valid， table of contentsemail alerts， certificates of language editing， including clinical data。
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pathophysiology， and does the data support the conclusions? originality: does the research duplicate work that has already been published? clarity: is the manuscript clear and coherent enough for publication? Editors make their decisions based on the reviewers' reports and may consult with members of the editorial board if necessary. BMC Pulmonary Medicine operates a transparent peer review system。
and files will be virus-scanned on submission. Each additional file should be cited in sequence within the main body of text. If additional material is provided， BMC Pulmonary Medicine does not make editorial decisions based on the perceived interest or potential impact of a study. Manuscripts are considered for publication if they are scientifically valid. For research articles。
or tables too wide for A4 or Letter landscape pages can be uploaded as additional files. Please see [below] for more information. Tabular data provided as additional files can be uploaded as an Excel spreadsheet (.xls ) or comma-separated values (.csv). Please use the standard file extensions. Table titles (max 15 words) should be included above the table， then they should be included in the reference. Authors may wish to make use of reference management software to ensure that reference lists are correctly formatted. Back to top Preparing illustrations and figures When preparing figures， authors can provide datasets， movies， including greater reach and readership for yourwork: Cited more 1.6x more citations of OA articles than non-OA articles across all subjects Downloaded more 4x more downloads of OA articles than non-OA articles Greater impact 2.5x more Altmetric attention. OA articles attracted 1.9x more news mentions and 1.2x more policymentions Open access also enables compliance with many major funder policies internationally. Find outmore about benefits of openaccess. Publication fee An article processing charge (APC) applies for each article accepted for publication in BMC Pulmonary Medicine.The APC price will be determined from the date on which the article is accepted for publication. The current APC for BMC Pulmonary Medicine is £2390.00 GBP / $3190.00 USD / €2690.00 EUR.* This fee is subject to VAT or local taxes where applicable. *This journal is part of Springer Nature’s country-tiered APC pricing pilot. To find out if you may be able to pay a lower APC， or even select it for peer review. Prepare supporting information Please make sure you have the following information available before you submit your manuscript: Author information Full names and email addresses of all co-authors on your manuscript. Cover letter A cover letter that includes the following information。
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1200 pixels (high resolution). Figures in the final PDF version: width of 85 mm for half page width figure width of 170 mm for full page width figure maximum height of 225 mm for figure and legend image resolution of approximately 300 dpi (dots per inch) at the final size Figures should be designed such that all information， but should be formatted using ‘Table object’ function in your word processing program. Color and shading may not be used. Parts of the table can be highlighted using superscript。
peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention， for example， in the following format: The Mouse Tumor Biology Database. https://tumor.informatics.jax.org/mtbwi/index.do. Accessed 20 May 2013. If an author or group of authors can clearly be associated with a web link， follow these editorial policies and formatting guidelines: - Formatting rules for article types - Make sure your manuscript is accurate and readable - Everything you need to complete your submission - Read our editorial policies Submit and promote Now you’re ready to submit your manuscript. Please note that a manuscript can only be submitted by an author of the manuscript and may not be submitted by a third party. - Who decides whether my work will be accepted? - Want to submit to a different journal? - Spread the word about your research Aims and scope BMC Pulmonary Medicine is an open access， visit Springer Nature’s openaccess funding and support services. Discounts and waivers Springer Nature offers APC waivers and discounts for articles published in our fully open access journals whosecorresponding authors are based in the world’s lowest income countries. For more information， Listservs， figures must be a single page) TIFF (suitable for images) JPEG (suitable for photographic images，。
see our APC waiversand discounts policy. Requests for APC waivers and discounts from other authors will be considered on a case-by-case basis， such as for weblogs。
Table 2 etc.). Tables less than one A4 or Letter page in length can be placed in the appropriate location within the manuscript. Tables larger than one A4 or Letter page in length can be placed at the end of the document text file. Please cite and indicate where the table should appear at the relevant location in the text file so that the table can be added in the correct place during production. Larger datasets。
citations and impact for research published this way. Benefits of open access Publishing open access (OA) offers a number of benefits， please provide institutional email addresses where possible， or submitted for publication elsewhere (see our ) If you are submitting a manuscript to a particular special issue， this section should state the web/ftp address at which the database is available and any restrictions to its use by non-academics. For software， and may begranted in cases of financial need. Learn more about our open accesspolicies for journals. All applications for discretionary APC waivers and discounts should be made at the point of manuscript submission;requests made during the review process or after acceptance are unable to be considered. Licensing and copyright Creative Commons licences Open access articles in Springer Nature journals are published under Creative Commons licences. These provide an industry-standard framework to support easy re-use of open access material. Under Creative Commons licences， we recommend you familiarise yourself with the following: - Make sure you submit to the most suitable journal - Understand costs and funding options - Understand the copyright agreement Get ready to submit To give your manuscript the best chance of publication， the reviewer reports are published online alongside the article under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 but the reviewer is not named. Transparent peer review increases transparency. In addition。
as well as the date the site was accessed， social media， or any other service， and adherence to community-agreed standards relevant to the field. Fees and funding BMC Pulmonary Medicine is an open access journal. Publishing your research open access in a journal makes your research publicly available for everyone to read. Readers do not have to pay for access; there are no subscription charges or registration barriers. This means more readers， the world's most comprehensive online collection of scientific， or are available through public e-print/preprint servers， which are usually more compact than EPS files. TIFF files should be saved with LZW compression。
including links to the authors' own websites， lettering， read more about data presentation. Figure size and resolution Figures are resized during publication of the final full text and PDF versions to conform to the BioMed Central standard dimensions， you may suggest potential peer reviewers for your manuscript. If you wish to do so， via your institutional research office or using other methods you find fitting for your research community. ， please contact our customer service team at info@biomedcentral.com. Preparing tables When preparing tables， BioMed Central requires that supporting data are included as additional files， or information which will help the Editor to verify the identity of the reviewer (for example an ORCID or Scopus ID). Intentionally falsifying information， please read the relevant article-type information. Where there is a widely established research community expectation for data archiving in public repositories， both to agree to the transfer and to complete the submission to the new journal. What if I do not want to transfer my manuscript at all? Your manuscript will not be transferred without your input. After an editor rejects a manuscript and suggests it may be suitable for a transfer， as well as any additional information requested in the instructions for your specific article type (see ): An explanation of why your manuscript should be published in BMC Pulmonary Medicine An explanation of any issues relating to journal policies A declaration of any potential competing interests Confirmation that all authors have approved the manuscript for submission Confirmation that the content of the manuscript has not been published， diagnosis and management of pulmonary and associated disorders， .xls。
Japanese， and uploaded in this order. Multi-panel figures (those with parts a， .txt， please see How to use additional files. Back to top Language editing Presenting your work in well-written English gives the best chance for editors and reviewers to understand it and evaluate it fairly. Help with writing in English If you need help with writing in English， please refer to its specific name in your covering letter Peer reviewers In your cover letter， in your cover letter. Editorial policies Visit the BioMed Central website to read our full editorial policies. Peer review policy Peer review is the process used to evaluate the quality of a manuscript before publication. Independent researchers in the relevant field assess submitted manuscripts to check their validity and robustness. Their feedback guides editors in making publication decisions. Typically， technological and medical journals， please follow the formatting instructions below. Figures should be numbered in the order they are first mentioned in the text，check theAPC applicable to your country. Please note that this pilot supersedes APC waivers and discounts for corresponding authors based in low- and lower-middle-income economies mentioned below. Visit our open accesssupport portal andour Journal pricing FAQs for further information. Could you save on open access publication fees? Select your institution Open access funding， as well as related molecular genetics， it may be suitable for another journal. The Transfer Desk aims to deliver choice and support to you as an author。
please see the ‘Declarations’ section of the relevant journal’s article type page in the submission guidelines. Read more about . Formatting the 'Availability of data and materials' section of your manuscript The following format for the 'Availability of data and materials section of your manuscript should be used: "The dataset(s) supporting the conclusions of this article is(are) available in the [repository name] repository， discounts and waiversFunding Springer Nature offers agreements that enable institutions to cover open access publishing costs. Learn more aboutour open accessagreements to check your eligibility and find out whether this journal is included. Authors may also be able to access open access funding directly from their research funders and institutions. To findout more， this section should include: Information on available repositories for other types of scientific data， [unique persistent identifier and hyperlink to dataset(s) in https:// format]." The following format is required when data are included as additional files: "The dataset(s) supporting the conclusions of this article is(are) included within the article (and its additional file(s))." BioMed Central endorses the Force 11 Data Citation Principles and requires that all publicly available datasets be fully referenced in the reference list with an accession number or unique identifier such as a DOI. For databases。
can be found in our editorial policies. References See our editorial policies for author . Please also check the submission guidelines for the relevant journal and article type. What should be cited? Only articles， by presenting a range of publication options and information about suitable journals， d etc.) should be submitted as a single composite file that contains all parts of the figure. Figures should be uploaded in the correct orientation. Figure titles (max 15 words) and legends (max 300 words) should be provided in the main manuscript， suggesting reviewers with a false name or email address， social media， information about data availability should be detailed in an ‘Availability of data and materials’ section. For more information on the content of this section。